What is the inflammation of the lacrimal gland called?

The inflammation of the lacrimal gland is referred to as dacryoadenitis. This condition specifically involves the swelling and inflammation of the lacrimal glands, which are responsible for producing tears. Dacryoadenitis can result from various causes, including viral or bacterial infections, autoimmune diseases, or physical irritants.

Understanding why this term is used is important in clinical settings, as it helps in diagnosing the underlying cause of the inflammation and guiding appropriate treatment. This distinguishes it from other conditions that affect different parts of the tear drainage system or surface of the eye, like epiphora, which refers to excessive tearing; dacryocystitis, related to inflammation of the lacrimal sac; and keratitis sicca, which is associated with dry eye syndrome due to inadequate tear production. Each of these conditions has its own set of causes and treatment implications, making the precise terminology crucial for effective patient care.